Category: Water Treatment Industry

Methanol

An organic compound used as a carbon source in water treatment, a feedstock in chemical manufacturing, a solvent across various industries, and a key component in energy applications like biodiesel and octane enhancement.

Overview

Methanol is a simple alcohol with the chemical formula 𝐢𝐻3𝑂𝐻, widely used as a solvent, fuel, and antifreeze agent.

In the water treatment industry, Methanol is used as a carbon source for denitrification, a process that reduces nitrate levels in water by converting nitrates into nitrogen gas.


CAS Number 67-56-1
Chemical Formula 𝐢𝐻3𝑂𝐻
Concentrations Carbon source for denitrification: 3-5 mg/L; Disinfectant in advanced oxidation processes (AOPs): 50 to 500 mg/L; Solvent for reverse osmosis systems: 5% to 20% by volume
Quantities  
 

Industrial Applications

Water Treatment

  • Carbon source: Supports denitrification processes to reduce nitrate pollution.
  • Disinfectant: Used in advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) to disinfect and purify contaminated water.
  • Solvent: To clean membranes used in reverse osmosis systems

Chemical Manufacturing

  • Feedstock: Used for producing formaldehyde, acetic acid, and other chemicals.
  • Methylamines synthesis: Serves as a precursor in the production of methylamines

Energy

  • Methylating agent: For production of biodiesel through transesterification
  • Anti-freezing agent: Functions as a fuel or antifreeze agent in various applications.
  • Octane enhancer: To improve combustion efficiency and reducing emissions.

Pharmaceuticals

  • Solvent: Employed in drug manufacturing.

Adhesives & Sealants

  • Solvent: For adhesives in woodworking.

Paints and Coatings

  • Solvent: For paints, varnishes, and inks.

Other Applications:

  • Laboratory solvent: Used for chemical reactions and analytical procedures.

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