Category: Oil & Gas Industry
Ethylene Glycol
A chemical compound widely used in the oil and gas industry to prevent hydrate formation in pipelines and for various heat transfer applications.
Overview
Ethylene Glycol is essential in the oil and gas industry for preventing gas hydrates in pipelines, which can block flow. It is also used in heat transfer fluids for effective thermal management, particularly in cold climates.
CAS Number | 107-21-1 |
Chemical Formula | (C2H6O2) |
Concentrations | Hydrate Inhibition: 30-60%; Deicing: 30-60% |
Quantities |
Industrial Applications
Oil and Gas
- Hydrate Inhibitor: Prevents gas hydrate formation in pipelines.
- Deicing Agent: Used to prevent ice formation on oil rigs and pipelines.
Automotive
- Antifreeze/Coolant: Prevents engine freezing and overheating.
- Brake Fluid Component: Used in hydraulic brake fluids to prevent corrosion and freezing.
Chemical Manufacturing
- Polyester Production: Raw material for polyester fibres and PET plastics.
- Solvent in Chemical Reactions: Used as a solvent and reactant in various chemical processes.
HVAC
- Heat Transfer Fluid: Regulates temperatures in heating and cooling systems.
- Deicing Agent: Used in deicing solutions for HVAC equipment.
Pharmaceuticals
- Solvent: Used in the formulation of liquid medications and syrups.
- Humectant: Maintains moisture in pharmaceutical products.
Textiles
- Dehydrating Agent: Removes moisture from fibers during manufacturing.
- Antifreeze in Textile Dyes: Prevents dyes from freezing during storage.
Cosmetics and Personal Care
- Humectant: Retains moisture in lotions, creams, and other skincare products.
- Solvent: Used in the formulation of cosmetic products.
Food Industry (Non-Food Applications)
- Humectant: Maintains moisture in certain non-food items like tobacco and cosmetics.
Aerospace
- Deicing Fluid: Used in aircraft deicing fluids to prevent ice buildup on wings and fuselage.